Nos autem
The Eucharist and the Cross
Today’s Introit is the very one that we will sing on Maundy Thursday on the threshold of the Sacred Triduum: “It is for us to glory in the Cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, in whom is our salvation, life, and resurrection: through whom we have been saved and set free” (cf. Gal 6:14). We are given it today in a kind of contemplative rehearsal of the mysteries that will unfold. We are to sing it, and to hear it, in a Eucharistic key. We glory in the Most Holy Eucharist as we glory in the Cross because the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass is the sacramental demonstration of the Cross. Is this not what the Apostle teaches? “For as often as you shall eat this bread, and drink the chalice, you shall show forth the death of the Lord, until he comes” (1 Cor 11:26). The Most Holy Eucharist makes present the Cross. The Most Holy Eucharist is the sacrifice of the Cross set before the eyes of faith, not as something dim and ineffectual, but as an astonishing inbreaking, here and now, of “the power of God and the wisdom of God”(1 Cor 1:24). This is the source of our “Eucharistic amazement.” This is this realization that leaves us, together with the saints of every age, “lost, all lost in wonder.”
O Great Passion
The Most Holy Eucharist is the awful reality of the Christus passus. The mystery of the suffering Christ is made present to us and for us. For our healing, his wounds are pressed against ours. For our cleansing, his Blood flows impetuous like a torrent. For our life, his breath is given over in death. The Most Holy Eucharist is the Crucified “lifted up and drawing all men to himself”(cf. Jn 12:32). It is the Most Holy Eucharist that causes us to cry out, “O great Passion! O deep wounds! O outpouring of Blood! O death suffered in every bitterness, give us life.”
Salvation, Life, and Resurrection
We glory in the Most Holy Eucharist as we glory in the Cross because it is “our salvation, life, and resurrection.” Each of these three words — salvation, life, and resurrection — is eucharistically, that is to say, sacramentally, realized for us daily in the Mass. Wheresoever the Holy Sacrifice is offered, “from the rising of the sun to its setting” (Mal 1:11) the sick receive salvation, those claimed by death are infused with life, and those already stooped earthward are raised to heaven.
Sacrament of Healing
The Most Holy Eucharist is the sacrament of our salus: the word is so rich as to defy any one translation. It is our health and our healing, it is our peace and our well-being, it is our restoration to wholeness, the antidote for every evil, the remedy for every ill. The healing power of the Most Holy Eucharist is so little understood, even by devout souls. The Most Holy Eucharist heals souls, minds, and bodies. The woman weakened by a flow of blood for twelve years, “and who had suffered much under many physicians, and had spent all that she had, and was no better but rather grew worse” (Mk 5:26) was healed immediately upon contact with the garment that clothed the body of Jesus. Bring to the Most Holy Eucharist every thing that weakens you, every anemia of the soul, mind, and body. Come, as Saint Thomas says, “as a sick man to the physician who will save his life.”
At the very moment of the invitation to Holy Communion the Church places on our lips these words and no others: “Lord, I am not worthy that you should come under my roof, but only say the word, and my soul shall be healed.” Lex orandi, lex credendi. The Church intends that we should approach Holy Communion seeking salus: health, healing, wholeness, and well-being. Among the prayers of the Roman Missal in preparation for Mass is one attributed to Saint Ambrose that has one say: “I fly to thee to be healed. . . . To thee, Lord, I uncover my wounds.” The unanimous testimony of the saints and the tradition of the Church is clear enough: the Most Holy Eucharist is the sacrament of our healing.
Sacrament of Life
The Most Holy Eucharist is the sacrament of our life. Here is the fulfillment of David’s prophecy: “wine to gladden the heart of man . . . and bread to strengthen man’s heart” (Ps 103:15). He who says, “I came that they may have life, and have it abundantly” (Jn 10:10) comes even now hidden beneath the sacramental veils of bread and wine. Life himself comes bringing life.. “I am the living bread which came down from heaven; if anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever; and the bread that I shall give for the life of the world is my flesh” (Jn 6:51).
The remedy for every diminishment of life is the adorable Body of Christ. “As the living Father sent me, and I live because of the Father, so he who eats me will live because of me” (Jn 6:57). Will live! Life is his promise to us, abundant life, divine vitality! One need not be dead like Lazarus, four days in the tomb and already stinking, to experience a certain inward deadening. There is that creeping deadness of the soul that the fathers and mothers of the desert call accedia. The soul suffering accedia becomes a dead weight to herself and sometimes to others. She becomes lifeless and indifferent; she begins to prefer the idleness of the barren woman to the labours of “the joyful mother of children” (Ps 112:9). Although she goes through the motions of living, her living is lifeless. The medicine for this pernicious lifelessness that at certain hours makes us lethargic, numb, heavy-footed, and slow is the Sacrament of Our Lord’s adorable Body and Blood.
The quality of life in any one of us, in the ecclesiola of the monastery, and indeed in the whole Church, is directly proportionate to our acceptance of the grace offered us in the Most Holy Eucharist. “Every great reform,” says Pope Benedict XVI, “has in some way been linked to the rediscovery of belief in the Lord’s Eucharistic presence among His people” (Sacramentum Caritatis, 6). Look nowhere else for revitalization, but say with Peter, “Lord, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life” (Jn 6:6:68).
Sacrament of Resurrection
The Most Holy Eucharist is the sacrament of our resurrection and this not only on Easter, but every day. The Most Holy Eucharist sets us on our feet before God. It lifts us up and puts bold words in our mouth, surprising us with the face-to-face of the Son with the Father. “I rose up and am still with thee: thou hast laid thy hand upon me. Thy knowledge has become wonderful to me” (Ps 138: 18, 5-6).
Who is in need of resurrection if not the soul that is bent earthward, the soul incapable of standing up straight so as to look into the face of God? “There was a woman who had a spirit of infirmity for eighteen years; she was bent over and could not fully straighten herself. And when Jesus saw her, he called her and said, ‘Woman, you are freed from your infirmity.’ And he laid his hands upon her, and immediately she was made straight, and she praised God” (Lk 13:12). Resurrection: she was made straight, and she praised God.
We approach the Most Holy Eucharist bent over, incapable of fully straightening ourselves; the sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ does in us what we cannot do of and by ourselves. One cannot receive the Risen Christ and remain bent towards the things of earth. “If then you have been raised with Christ, seek the things that are above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God. Set your minds on things that are above, not on things that are on earth” (Col 3:1).
Out of Darkness and into the Light
You need not wait until Holy Pascha to be lifted up, straightened out, and resurrected. In every Mass, in every Holy Communion, hear the voice of him who says, “I am the resurrection and the life” (Jn 11:25). Even more, hear the voice of him who calls you out of darkness into light, out of the tomb’s dank stench into the fragrance of new life: Lazare, veni foras! “Lazarus, come out” (Jn 11:43).
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I am trying to better understand an aspect of the iconography of this painting… I have seen in many different instances the depiction of Christ standing in a sort of box as he is here. Is this a symbolic reference to Christ in the tabernacle?
No, I believe it is a representation of the sepulchre. Fr. Mark can correct this if I am mistaken.
Msgr P. Brankin
Pope Saint Gregory the Great was offering Holy Mass at the Basilica of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme, in Rome, when Our Lord, the Suffering Christ, appeared above the altar, His Precious Blood flowing from His Side into the chalice. Our Lord was surrounded by the instruments of His Passion, and appeared to be standing in His tomb. This miracle confounded the doubts of an unbeliever and manifested the true faith of Pope Saint Gregory who taught that the Mass is the actualization of the Sacrifice of Christ and the efficacious re-presentation of the whole mystery of redemption.