{"id":14261,"date":"2016-09-27T06:00:36","date_gmt":"2016-09-27T05:00:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/?p=14261"},"modified":"2016-10-04T09:20:53","modified_gmt":"2016-10-04T08:20:53","slug":"in-the-light-of-thy-countenance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/index.php\/2016\/09\/in-the-light-of-thy-countenance\/","title":{"rendered":"The first degree of humility (2)"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"14270\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/index.php\/2016\/09\/in-the-light-of-thy-countenance\/week3-large\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/week3-large.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"703,1000\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;Copyright: www.bridgemanart.com&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"week3-large\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/week3-large-400x569.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/week3-large.jpg\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-14270\" src=\"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/week3-large-400x569.jpg\" alt=\"week3-large\" width=\"400\" height=\"569\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/week3-large-400x569.jpg 400w, https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/week3-large.jpg 703w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">27 Jan. 28 May. 27 Sept.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Let him consider that he is always beheld from heaven by God, and that his actions are everywhere seen by the eye of the Divine Majesty, and are every hour reported to Him by His angels. This the prophet telleth us, when he sheweth how God is ever present in our thoughts, saying: \u201cGod searcheth the heart and the reins.\u201d And again \u201cThe Lord knoweth the thoughts of men.\u201d And he also saith: \u201cThou hast understood my thoughts afar off\u201d; and \u201cThe thought of man shall confess to Thee.\u201d In order, therefore, that he may be on his guard against evil thoughts, let the humble brother say ever in his heart: \u201cThen shall I be unspotted before Him, if I shall have kept me from mine iniquity.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Tomorrow we shall enter into the feast of Saint Michael the Archangel; a few days later we shall keep the feast of the Holy Guardian Angels. It is fitting, then, to review Saint Benedict&#8217;s references to the angels in the Holy Rule. First, in Chapter VII, we see the angels descending and ascending Jacob&#8217;s mystic ladder; then, later, in the same Chapter, we see them reporting our actions to God. In Chapter XIX, Saint Benedict tells us that the angels are present with us at the Divine Office. We sing the divine praises in the company of the angelic choirs.<\/p>\n<p>The first sentence of today&#8217;s portion, with its reference to the angels reporting to God on the lives of men, appears to be inspired by a a third-century text of the New Testament apocrypha known as the <em>Visio Sancti Pauli<\/em> or the Apocalypse of Saint Paul:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>You see, ye sons of men, that the whole creation has been made subject to God, but the human race alone sins before God.\u00a0 On account of all these things, bless God without ceasing, and yet more when the sun is setting.\u00a0 For at this hour all the angels come to God to adore Him, and they bring before Him the works of men, of each what he has done from morning even to evening, whether good or evil.\u00a0 And one angel goes rejoicing on account of man when he behaves well, and another goes with a sad countenance.\u00a0 All the angels at the appointed hour meet for the worship of God, to bring each day\u2019s works of men.\u00a0 But do ye men bless God without ceasing.\u00a0 Whenever, therefore, at the appointed hour the angels of pious men come, rejoicing and singing psalms, they meet for the worship of the Lord; and, behold, the Spirit of God says to them:\u00a0 Whence do ye come rejoicing?\u00a0 And they answered and said:\u00a0 We are here from the pious men, who in all piety spend their life, fearing the name of God.\u00a0 Command them, Lord, to abide even to the end in Thy righteousness.\u00a0 And there came to them a voice:\u00a0 I have both kept and will keep them void of offence in my kingdom.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>And when it came to pass that they went away, there came other angels with a cheerful countenance, shining like the sun.\u00a0 And behold a voice to them:\u00a0 Whence have ye come?\u00a0 And they answered and said:\u00a0 We have come from those who have held themselves aloof from the world and the things in the world for Thy holy name\u2019s sake, who in deserts, and mountains, and caves, and the dens of the earth, in beds on the ground, and in fastings, spend their life. Command us to be with them.\u00a0 And there came a voice:\u00a0 Go with them in peace, guarding them.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>Moreover, when they went away, behold, there came other angels to worship before God, mourning and weeping.\u00a0 And the Spirit went forth to meet them, and there came a voice to them:\u00a0 Whence have ye come?\u00a0 And they answered and said:\u00a0 We have come from those who have been called by Thy name, and are slaves to the matter of sin. Why, then, is it necessary to minister unto them?\u00a0 And there came a voice to them:\u00a0 Do not cease to minister unto them; perhaps they will turn; but if not, they shall come to me, and I will judge them.\u00a0 Know, sons of men, that all that is done by you day by day, the angels write in the heavens.\u00a0 Do you therefore cease not to bless God.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>After speaking of the mysterious angelic commerce between heaven and earth, Saint Benedict quotes four psalms. Saint Benedict would have us know that no thought of ours is hidden from God, and that our innermost movements are known to him. \u201cGod searcheth the heart and the reins\u201d (Psalm 7:10). \u201cThe Lord knoweth the thoughts of men\u201d(Psalm 93:11). \u201cThou hast understood my thoughts afar off\u201d (Psalm 138:3). \u201cThe thought of man shall confess to Thee\u201d (Psalm 75:11). The son of Saint Benedict is, at every waking moment, and even in the hours of the night, aware of the presence of God. This awareness of the presence of God at every moment and in every place compels the monk to make of his life an uninterrupted service of the Divine Majesty, a perpetual adoration. Adoration &#8220;in spirit and in truth&#8221; (John 4:23\u201324), however, requires a pure heart and clean lips (Psalm 23:3\u20134). This is why, after speaking so insistently of the presence of God, Saint Benedict concludes with these words of the psalmist:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>Et ero immaculatus cum eo; et observabo me ab iniquitate mea<\/em>.<br \/>\nThen shall I be immaculate before Him, if I shall have kept me from mine iniquity. (Psalm 17:24)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Like Isaias in the temple, the monk who seven times a day, and once during the night, approaches the Divine Presence, will, sooner or later, be pierced through with a terrrifying consciousness of his sin.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>And I said: Woe is me, because I have held my peace; because I am a man of unclean lips, and I dwell in the midst of a people that hath unclean lips, and I have seen with my eyes the King the Lord of hosts. (Isaias 6:5)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>What is the monk to do? Should he, like Saint Peter, say, &#8220;Depart from me, for I am a sinful man, O Lord&#8221; (Luke 5:8)? Or should he, like David, say, &#8220;Create a clean heart in me, O God: and renew a right spirit within my bowels&#8221; (Psalm 50:12)? If he makes his own the words of Peter, Our Lord will answer him, saying, &#8220;I am not come to call the just, but sinners.&#8221; (Matthew 9:13). And if he makes his own the words of David, Our Lord will answer him, saying, &#8220;I will pour upon you clean water, and you shall be cleansed from all your filthiness, and I will cleanse you from all your idols.\u00a0And I will give you a new heart, and put a new spirit within you (Ezechiel 36:25\u201326).<\/p>\n<p>If, like Isaias, the monk remains in the temple, resisting the temptation to run away, and Old Adam&#8217;s foolish impulse to hide from the gaze of God (Genesis 3:8) , God will do for him what, through the ministry of an angel, He did for Isaias. He will take away his iniquities and cleanse him of his sin.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>And one of the seraphims flew to me, and in his hand was a live coal, which he had taken with the tongs off the altar.\u00a0And he touched my mouth, and said: Behold this hath touched thy lips, and thy iniquities shall be taken away, and thy sin shall be cleansed. (Isaias 6:6\u20137)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>A monk is pleasing in the sight of God, not because he boasts of a spotless record, but because he remains at his post in the monastery, fully exposed to the face of God, even as we sing at Lauds on Thursday in Psalm 89:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Thou hast set our iniquities before thy eyes: our life in the light of thy countenance. (Psalm 89:8)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The radiance of the face of God penetrates the secret places of the soul; it cleanses what is soiled, burns away the ugliness of sin, and restores the loveliness of grace. The man who experiences this casts himself into the humblest adoration and wants to remain there. &#8220;For better is one day in thy courts above thousands. I have chosen to be an abject in the house of my God, rather than to dwell in the tabernacles of sinners&#8221; (Psalm 83:11).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>27 Jan. 28 May. 27 Sept. Let him consider that he is always beheld from heaven by God, and that his actions are everywhere seen by the eye of the Divine Majesty, and are every hour reported to Him by His angels. This the prophet telleth us, when he sheweth how God is ever present <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[73,236],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14261","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rule-of-saint-benedict","category-twelve-degrees-of-humility"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paVypq-3I1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14261"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14261"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14261\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14361,"href":"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14261\/revisions\/14361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14261"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14261"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vultuschristi.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14261"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}